Factors Associated with Pregnancy Occurrence Among Known HIV Positive Women In Rangwe Sub-County, Homa Bay County, Kenya

Abstract/Overview

Globally, the proportions of women of reproductive age living with HIV vary between regions, with significantly higher proportions in sub-Saharan Africa. The scale-up of multiple-drug antiretroviral therapy in Africa has changed childbearing dynamics for HIV-positive women, with an impact on pregnancy incidence, although there is little understanding of the factors associated with pregnancy incidence among these women. This descriptive cross-sectional study investigated the incidence of pregnancy among HIV positive women in Rangwe Sub-County, and identified the associated personal, medical and community factors, using semi-structured questionnaires administered to 244 women on antiretroviral therapy. Quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive statistics and logistic regression using SPSS v.23 (a=0.05), while qualitative data was subjected to thematic analysis. Over 95% of the women had conceived after being diagnosed HIV positive. Age, marital status and CD4 cell count were significantly associated with pregnancy incidence (p0.05). Women with undetectable viral load (HIV RNA

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APA

Onguru, A (2024). Factors Associated with Pregnancy Occurrence Among Known HIV Positive Women In Rangwe Sub-County, Homa Bay County, Kenya. Afribary. Retrieved from https://track.afribary.com/works/factors-associated-with-pregnancy-occurrence-among-known-hiv-positive-women-in-rangwe-sub-county-homa-bay-county-kenya

MLA 8th

Onguru, Agola "Factors Associated with Pregnancy Occurrence Among Known HIV Positive Women In Rangwe Sub-County, Homa Bay County, Kenya" Afribary. Afribary, 16 Jul. 2024, https://track.afribary.com/works/factors-associated-with-pregnancy-occurrence-among-known-hiv-positive-women-in-rangwe-sub-county-homa-bay-county-kenya. Accessed 19 Nov. 2024.

MLA7

Onguru, Agola . "Factors Associated with Pregnancy Occurrence Among Known HIV Positive Women In Rangwe Sub-County, Homa Bay County, Kenya". Afribary, Afribary, 16 Jul. 2024. Web. 19 Nov. 2024. < https://track.afribary.com/works/factors-associated-with-pregnancy-occurrence-among-known-hiv-positive-women-in-rangwe-sub-county-homa-bay-county-kenya >.

Chicago

Onguru, Agola . "Factors Associated with Pregnancy Occurrence Among Known HIV Positive Women In Rangwe Sub-County, Homa Bay County, Kenya" Afribary (2024). Accessed November 19, 2024. https://track.afribary.com/works/factors-associated-with-pregnancy-occurrence-among-known-hiv-positive-women-in-rangwe-sub-county-homa-bay-county-kenya