EVALUATION OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION SYSTEM ON PROFITABILITY OF SMEs

60 PAGES (14281 WORDS) Accounting Project

TABLE OF CONTENT

Title Page

Certification

 Dedication

 Acknowledgement

Abstract


CHAPTER ONE (1)

Introduction

Background to the study

Statement of the problem

Objective of the Study

Research question

Statement of Hypothesis

Significance of the Study

Scope of Study

Limitation of the Study

Definition of Terms

CHAPTER TWO (2)

2.0 Literature Review

2.1. Conceptual framework

CHAPTER THREE (3): 

3.0 Research Methodology

3.1. Introduction

3.2. Research design

3.3. Method of data collection 

3.4. Population of the study

3.5.   Sample size determination

3.6. Reliability and validity of data 

3.7. Problem of the study

3.8. Method of data analysis

CHAPTER FOUR (4)

Presentation, Analysis and Interpretation of Data

CHAPTER FIVE (5): 

 Summary Of Finding, Conclusion, Recommendation

Summary of Finding

Conclusion

5.3 Recommendation

References/bibliography




ABSTRACT

Accounting information is a part and parcel of today’s life which is necessary to understand the accurate financial situation of the organization and used as the basis of making strategic decisions. Accounting plays a critical role in the success or failure of contemporary business institutions.

Accounting information serves as a critical tool for recording, analyzing, monitoring and evaluating the financial condition of companies, preparation of documents necessary for tax purposes, providing information support to many other organizational functions,(Amidu et al., 2011). In the context of SMEs, accounting information is important as it can help the firms manage their short-term problems in critical areas like costing, expenditure and cash flow, by providing information to support monitoring and control.

The uniqueness of small and medium scale businesses call for careful consideration in the design of accounting information systems for their various financial transaction and also in the case of preparing their day to day accounting transactions, moreso small and medium scale enterprises are a vast majority of businesses found in variety of primary and intermediate production of any developing economy like Nigeria. These establishments have tremendous impact on the state and well being of the nation in employment generation, as sources of national outputs and revenues, providing feedstock for large corporations, though they may lack the sophistication to apply the detailed accounting processes, yet the value of accounting systems to these businesses is quite profound. 

Though, Accounting information System have been perceived as a means of providing financial information to enterprises, but these studies have also found out that despite their usage there has been considerable evidence that within SMEs, they are still having ineffective information management, poor system control, and most decision making is on ad hoc basis, however, the above reason as a result of this situation could be attributed to the initial objectives of Accounting Information Technology (IT) adoption.

It is against this backdrop that this study tends to determine and evaluate the impact of accounting system on the performances of small and medium scale enterprises, extent to which sound accounting Information System is carried out among SMEs businesses, as well as the limitations of small and medium enterprises to implementing full accounting information systems making use of the Small Scale medium operator in Sagamu Metropolis.

Chi-Square and correlation analysis shall be used in testing the hypothesis, at the end of the study recommendations were made.