Basic Education Research Papers/Topics

Vocational Guidance Needs Assesment At Primary School Level In Chato District, Tanzania

ABSTRACT This study assessed the needs for vocational guidance in primary schools in Chato District of Tanzania. It employed mixed methods with cross-sectional survey design together with the use of purposive sampling for DEO, head teachers, and parents, as well as stratified sampling approach for pupils from the 13 sampled primary schools. Semi-structured interviews, questionnaire and documentary review were used for data collection. The sample of the study comprised a total of 273 responde...

Exploring The Status And Impact Of Adult Information Literacy In Tanzania: The Case Of Babati District

ABSTRACT This study was intended to explore the status and impact of adult information literacy in Tanzania taking Babati District as the case. Specifically the study was meant to: identify sources of information in empowering adult information literacy; determine the extent to which adults are information literate; explore barriers for adult information literacy; examine the impact of adult information literacy programmes on welfare of the Community and to seek stakeholder’s opinions on t...

University Students’ Participation In Sports And Its Implications For Academic Perfomance

ABSTRACT The study was on university students‟ participation in sports and its implications on academic performances. The study had four following objectives; firstly to explore rationale of introducing sports among university students, secondly to investigate the perceptions of university about participation in sports ,thirdly to find out the extents to which university students participate in sports and lastly to establish contributions of students‟ participation in sports on academic ...

Decentralization Of Secondary School Education And Effectiveness Of Inspection In Tanzania: A Case Of Dodoma Municipality

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to evaluate decentralization of secondary school education and effectiveness of inspection in Tanzania. The study specifically examined the changes that have occurred in the inspection after the decentralization of secondary schools, challenges facing school inspection, and explored possible initiatives that the Government can undertake to conduct proper and effective secondary school inspection, drawing references from Dodoma Municipality. The study em...

School Committees’ Views On Persistent Use Of Physical Punishment In Primary Schools In Tanzania: A Case Of Mbarali District

ABSTRACT This study explored the views of school committee members on the persistent use of physical punishment as disciplinary measure in primary schools. The study focused on three research questions which were: (1) to what extent was physical punishment practiced in primary schools as disciplinary measure? (2)What were the views of the school committee members on the use of physical punishment in primary schools? and (3)What were the alternative strategies for maintaining discipline in sc...

The Status Of Girls’ Hostel Services In Rural Community Secondary Schools: A Case Of Igunga District, Tanzania

ABSTRACT The main focus of this study was to assess the status of girls’ hostel services in rural community secondary schools, a case of Igunga district in Tanzania. The study was guided by General Systems Theory and Chaos Theory. It was a cross-sectional survey conducted through a mixed research approach, mainly dominated by qualitative research approach and complemented by quantitative elements. A total of 84 participants were purposively and randomly selected from four sampled schools. ...

Factors Influencing Academic Performance In Public Primary Boarding Schools: A Case Of Loliondo And Sale Divisions, Ngorongoro District, Tanzania

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to investigate the factors influencing academic performance in public primary boarding schools in Sale and Loliondo Divisions in Ngorongoro District of Arusha region in Tanzania. Two theories, total quality management and open system theory as well as CIPP model conceptual framework guided the study. The study employed a case study design with mixed approach to investigate the phenomenon and data were collected through questionnaire, interviews, observa...

Appraising Assessment Tools’ Potential For Fostering Children’s Holistic Development In Dodoma City Pre-Primary Classes

ABSTRACT The present study intended to appraise the potential of the assessment tools for fostering holistic children’s development among pre-primary schools in Dodoma, Tanzania. The study was guided by four specific objectives. These were: first, to assess pre-primary school teacher’s understanding of assessment tools’ potential for promoting child holistic development; second, to appraise the role of assessment tools in the promotion of children’s cognitive development; thirdly, to...

The Influence Of Peer Groups On Students’ Learning Performance: A Case Of Selected Higher Education Institutions In Dodoma Region, Tanzania

ABSTRACT The main purpose of this study was to find out the influence of peer groups on students’ learning performance. It employed a mixed method approach and exploratory research design. The data were collected using questionnaire, interview and focus group discussion from two higher education institutions found in Dodoma region, Tanzania. A total number of 137 participants were involved in the study to include 2 students’ counselors and 135 students. The study employed purposive sampl...

Application Of Constructivism Approach In Dodoma Urban Primary Schools - An Evaluative Study

ABSTRACT This study explored the application of Constructivism Approach in Dodoma primary schools. It evaluated the extent to which Constructivism Approach is used in Tanzania primary schools. The study employed Qualitative Approach, though some aspects were dealt with quantitatively. It is a descriptive case study conducted in six primary schools in Dodoma Urban based on two theories; the Social Constructivism and Cognitive Constructivism Learning Theory. A total of 15 participants were inv...

The Role Of Innovative Leadership Towards Job Satisfaction Among Teachers In Public Secondary Schools In Tanzania: A Case Of Kongwa District In Dodoma Region

ABSTRACT The study assessed the role of innovative leadership towards job satisfaction among public secondary schools in Tanzania, A case of Kongwa District council. The study was guided by three specific objectives and subsequent research questions. Review of related theoretical, and empirical literature, was thoroughly done to inform this undertaking in terms of contents and methods. A case study design within mixed research approach was used. Simple random and purposive sampling procedure...

School Management And Its Effects On Discipline In Secondary Schools: A Case Study Of Dodoma Region

ABSTRACT This study aimed at investigating school management and its effects on discipline in secondary schools. The study was conducted under three research objectives: to find out the extent to which the school management may play a role in maintaining discipline, to investigate the extent to which school rules and regulations affect the discipline of students and to examine how indiscipline affects performance of both teachers and students. This study based on the human relation theory de...

Establishing Mentoring Services In Secondary Schools In Arusha District, Tanzania: Swoc Analysis

ABSTRACT This study explored a possibility of establishing mentoring services (MS) in secondary schools in Arusha District, Tanzania; SWOC analysis. It employed crosssectional survey design with mixed approach. A total of 81 respondents from five public secondary schools and one missionary school were selected as a sample. Fifty respondents were students, 25 teachers and six heads of schools (HoSs), including a head of missionary school. The sample of students and teachers were obtained thro...

Teacher Preparation For Implementation Of Play- Based Curriculum In Pre-Primary Schools In Tanzania

ABSTRACT One of the key determinants of quality Early Childhood Education (ECE) is high quality teacher training. This study assessed teacher preparation for implementation of play-based curriculum in pre-primary schools in Tanzania. The study took place in two teacher colleges found in Dodoma and Lindi regions. The study was guided by Socio-Cultural Theory by Vygotsky and involved 32 informants, i.e. student teachers (n=18), tutors (n=10), college principals (n=2) and ZCIs (n=2) who were se...

Integrating Sustainability Into University Curriculum In Tanzania: Challenges And Prospects

Abstract Universities play a significant role in producing the social and economical change essential to achieve sustainable development. Therefore, it is vital for universities to integrate the principles of sustainability in all its functions including teaching, research and community services. This paper discusses the challenges and prospects of integrating sustainability education in the university curriculum. The paper synthesizes the insights provided by lecturers and students from sel...


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