Influence Of Personality Traits On Posttraumatic Growth A Study Of Adult Outpatient Clinic, Igbobi Orthopaedics Hospital Lagos, Nigeria

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Abstract

The study examined the influence of personality traits, gender and religious affiliation on posttraumatic growth among some adult outpatients of Igbobi orthopedics hospital in Lagos. The study was survey which employed purposive and expost-facto sampling techniques. The population consisted of adult outpatients of Igbobi orthopaedics hospital who were recovering from traumatic event of accident. The study sample consisted of 59 outpatients (54 males and 25 females) within the age range of 18-74 years and a mean age of 18.76years. The instrument used for data collection consisted of Personal Data Questionnaire (PDQ): Posttraumatic Growth Inventory (PTGI) and Big Five Inventory (BFI). Data were analysed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. Results showed that participants with personality traits of Openness to Experience. Agreeableness. Conscientiousness and Extraversion have significantly greater posttraumatic growth than participants possessing the Neuroticism personality trait. Female participants indicated significantly greater posttraumatic growth than their male counterparts. Also, religious affiliation (that is whether being a Christian or Muslim) does not have any significant influence on posttraumatic growth. The study concluded that some personality traits (specifically. Openness to Experience. Agreeableness. Conscientiousness, and Extraversion) and gender played significant roles on posttraumatic growth.

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