Copy of CHM 112 Note on Functional group Class and Nomen of Organic Compound - 2021

28 PAGES (5703 WORDS) Zoology Study/Lesson Note

Classes of Organic Compounds

Homologous Series

Properties of Compounds within the Same Homologous Series

Functional Groups

The IUPAC Naming (nomenclature) System of Organic Compounds

Nomenclature of Saturated and Unsaturated Hydrocarbons

Nomenclature of Alkenes and Alkynes

Nomenclature of Aromatic Hydrocarbons

Nomenclature of Fused Cyclic Aromatics

Naming Organic Compounds with more than one Functional Groups

Determination of Aromaticity Before Naming

Application of the 4n+2 Rule

Alkanols (Alcohols)

Nomenclature of Alkanols

Alkanals and Alkanones (Previously known as aldehydes and ketones)

Amines

Alkanoic (Carboxylic) Acids

Esters

Ethers

TEST FOR SOME FUNCTIONAL GROUPS

Test for Unsaturation

Determination of the Degree of Unsaturation in Organic Compounds

Calculation of the Degree of Unsaturation or Double Bond Equivalent

Test for Alcohols