ABSTRACT Metals in service often give a superficial impression of permanence, but all except gold are chemically unstable in air and air-saturated water at ambient temperatures and most are also unstable in air-free water. Corrosion can be defined in general terms as the degradation of a material, usually a metal, or its properties because of a reaction with its environment. It results to damage cost between 1 – 5 % GNP as reported from different countries. Corrosion can be initiated by di...
Abstract Many building collapsed cases have been reported throughout the West African regions. It is recorded that during some of these subsidences, many lives are lost and the vast majority end up in hospitals and clinics with huge loss in investments also. This poses a major challenge to the health and wellbeing of the human race. Overwhelming facts of poor workmanship, engineering fault and poor maintenance have been highlighted as major factors. On the other hand, most research has shown...
Abstract A composite reservoir is one with multiple lateral compartments; each having distinct rock and fluid properties separated by geologic discontinuities. Geologically, composite reservoirs separated by leaky faults are rife but literature containing detailed three dimensional analyses of such anisotropic systems is few. For the first time using transform methods, a general three dimensional point source semi-analytical solution for the drawdown response in composite clastic and natura...
_ABSTRACT -. Nigeria has for long been a developing nation without much progress. An observation of some of the countries of the world reveals a strong interplay between the quality of engineering education and the technological advancement of such country.
ABSTRACT Heavy metals are very toxic to the environment and humans at large. Exposures to heavy metals have significant health disorders. In this research, the mandate to find novel adsorbent to reduce lead and mercury concentrations from water samples from Birim River in the Eastern Region of Ghana was studied. The turbidity of the water samples from Kibi, Anyinam and Kade indicated that, the river is very turbid (an average of 355 NTU) and therefore not recommended for domestic use without...
ABSTRACT Numerical reservoir simulators are employed to obtain meaningful and reliable solutions for an actual case due to extreme complexity of the reservoirs systems. Wilcox formation is a reservoir in the gulf of Mexico with various development challenges, to better maximize the resources in the reservoir, simulation studies is needed to make better informed decision. For this study, a compositional simulator model is developed for comparing CO2 injection in different API oil reservoir. T...
ABSTRACT The thesis deals with the study of box girder behaviour under load and determines the deflection and membrane stresses which arise a consequence of loading
ABSTRACT Mutant huntingtin gene can bind to transcription factors, resulting in reduced levels of acetylated histones.
ABSTRACT This paper presents an electronic Expert system platform to detect and diagnose existing and new cases of contagious diseases as they occur with minimal contact with the index patient(s) and healthcare personnel with a confidence level that can be used to initiate or suggest appropriate follow-up action(s). The aim is to use ICT tools for patient-diagnosis, raise a red flag in real-time and thus contain contagious cases which may degenerate into an epidemic by providing a way to ana...
ABSTRACT This work presents a high resolution analysis of spatio-temporal variations of geomagnetic field using parallel computing. Geomagnetic field diurnal and hourly variation have been used extensively to study extant and emerging geophysical phenomena. Although, geomagnetic field variations occur even on nanosecond basis, however, to date, algorithm development and computing hardware architecture limit the resolution of monitoring solar quiet (Sq) daily variation to hourly and regional ...
ABSTRACT This thesis develops a generalized formulation, based on the electromagnetic potential theory and the thin-wire concept, of the radiation problem,
ABSTRACT Glutathione Peroxidase (GPx) family of enzymes plays important roles in the protection of organisms from oxidative damage. GPx converts reduced glutathione (GSH) to oxidized glutathione (GSSG) while reducing lipid hydroperoxides to their corresponding alcohols or free hydrogen peroxide to water. This study was conducted to investigate the possible effects of temperature in vivo on Glutathione peroxidase (GPX) oxidative activity in fish tissues.An adult fully grown cat fish, (the ...
ABSTRACT This work studied the buckling analysis of plates subject to biaxial forces using the Galerkin’s method. Twelve boundary conditions were considered. The plate deflection equations were obtained using the polynomial series, and from the plate deflection equations, the expression for the critical buckling loads of the different plate boundary conditions were obtained for different aspect ratios, ∝ using the Galerkin’s functional. The aspect ratios, considered throughout this wo...
CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF STUDY Buckling analysis of isotropic rectangular plate has been a subject of study in solid structural mechanics for more than a century. Many exact solutions for isotopic plates have been developed. Steel rectangular plates are widely used in buildings, bridges, automobiles, and ships. Rectangular plate has width size comparable to size of their lengths and so is modeled as two - dimensional plane members unlike beams and columns. Under compress...
ABSTRACT Investigations were carried out to determine the corrosion effect of sulphur-reducing bacteria on mild and medium carbon steels. Specimens were exposed to anaerobic, aerobic and distilled water environments. The corrosion rates were evaluated at intervals of seven days using weight loss and electro-chemical methods for a period of forty two days. The specimens were also subjected to visual examination and the result indicated uniform corrosion in all the environments. In all the env...