Agriculture

Agriculture Research Papers/Topics

Adoption and Impact of Improved Soybean (Belessa-95) Variety among Smallholder Farmers in Bambasi Woreda, Benishangul Gumuz Regional State

Abstract: The importance of agricultural technology in enhancing the welfares of farmers can be realized when yield gain from the technologies results in meaningful income gain. This xv thesis aimed at analyzing adoption and intensity of adoption of improved soybean variety and to assess economic impact of improved soybean (Bellessa-95) variety on income among farm households in Bambasi woreda. In this study a multi-stage stratified sampling technique was employed to select rural kebeles and...

RICE MARKET PERFORMANCE AND SUPPLY BY SMALLHOLDER FARMERS IN GURAFERDA DISTRICT, SOUTHWESTERN ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Rice is among the most important cereals grown in different parts of Ethiopia as food crop. The country is characterized with immense potentials for growing the crop. This study was aimed at analyzing rice market performance and supply by smallholder farmers in Guraferda District, Southwestern Ethiopia. Primary and secondary data were used for the study. The data were collected from 120 rice producer farmers selected through three stage sampling technique and 35 traders selected pu...

ANALYSIS OF FISH VALUE CHAIN AND POST-HARVEST LOSS: THE CASE OF LAKE HAWASSA, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Fish provides nutrients that are essential to cognitive and physical development, and an important part of healthy diet. However, fish post-harvest loss, resource tragedy, overfishing, low management and traditional fish harvesting practices are discouraging fish market supply and fishers profitability. Therefore, this study was sought to analyze fish value chain and post-harvest loss of Lake Hawassa. The study used cross-sectional data from representative fishers of 166 and key in...

DETERMINANTS OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ PARTICIPATION IN NON-FARM ACTIVITIES: IN CASE OF DARO LABU DISTRICT, WEST HARARGHE ZONE, OROMIA NATIONAL REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: This study examined the determinants of smallholder farmers’ participation in and income from non-farm activities. In case of Daro Labu district, West Hararghe zone Oromia National Regional State, Ethiopia. Data for the study was collected using structured questionnaires from 160 randomly selected farm households and secondary data from different source. Determinants of smallholder farmers’ participation in non-farm activities and the income derived from non-farm activities wer...

SMALLHOLDER FARMERS’ WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR WEATHER INDEX BASED CROP INSURANCE IN MIESO, WEST HARARGHE, OROMIA NATIONAL STATE

Abstract: Weather index based insurance has been one of the recommended risk transfer mechanisms to support smallholders in coping with production risks. The objectives of this study were to identify the factors affecting farm households’ WTP for crop insurance and estimate the mean amount of farmers’ willingness to pay for the proposed insurance scheme in the study area. To do this, a multi stage simple random sampling techniques was used to select 153 sample households from three sampl...

COFFEE (Coffea arabica L.) MARKET CHAIN ANALYSIS IN GOLOLCHA DISTRICT, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Coffee is the major income generating cash crop for smallholder farmers in Gololcha District. However there were no information on market actors, determinants of coffee market supply, market margin and outlet choice. Therefore, objectives of the study were to identify structure-conduct-performance of coffee market, factors affecting market supply of coffee by smallholder farmers and determinants of coffee producer market outlet choice. The primary data were collected through person...

TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY IN TEFF PRODUCTION: THE CASE OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS IN JAMMA DISTRICT, SOUTH WOLLO ZONE, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Teff is one of the dominant crops and its productivity is low in the study area. This means that it is possible to obtained additional output from existing inputs used, if resource are properly used and efficiently allocated. The aim of this study was to determine the level of technical efficiency of smallholder teff producers and identify factors affecting technical efficiency of smallholder farmers in teff production of Jamma district, South Wollo Zone, Ethiopia. A three-stage sa...

FISHERMEN’S WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR FISHERIES MANAGEMENT: THE CASE OF LAKE ZEWAY, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Lake Zeway fishery is threatened with problems of overexploitation and consequently unrecovered resources resulting in loss of its potentials due to mismanagement. This study identified the determinants of fishermen’s willingness to pay for fishery management and measured mean fishermen’s willingness to pay for lake Zeway fishery management. A two-stage random sampling techniques was applied to identify sample fishermen’s from Adami Tulu Gido Kombolcha, Zeway Dugda and Dugda ...

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING FISH CATCH LEVELS FROM LAKE TANA, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Agriculture plays vital role in Ethiopian economy. However, despite its importance and potential, the sector has remained at subsistence level. One of the traditional sources of animal protein of the developing world is through livestock rearing. Unfortunately, the livestock production is under increasing pressure from the combined effects of human population growth, shortage of grazing land and desertification. Therefore, it is important to look for a better and cheap, alternative...

VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OF WHEAT (Triticum aestivum L.): THE CASE OF LANFORO DISTRICT OF SILTE ZONE, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA

Abstract: (Two stages least square model and multivariate probit model) were used to analyze the collected data. Results confirmed that input suppliers, producers, rural assemblers, wholesalers, flour factories, retailers, primary cooperatives, bakeries, flour wholesalers, flour retailers, consumers and supportive actors were identified as wheat value chain actors in this study. The chain is governed mainly by flour factories. Eleven market channels were identified for wheat. Total gross mar...

MARKET CHAIN ANALYSIS OF TEFF: THE CASE OF MERHABETE DISTRICT, NORTH SHEWA ZONE, AMHARA NATIONAL REGIONAL STATE OF ETHIOPIA

Abstract: In Ethiopia, teff production contributes significantly to the economy in terms of cash income and food security, especially for the smallholder teff producers in rural areas. This study was aimed to analyze market chain of teff in the case of Merhabete District of Ethiopia. Cross sectional data was used for the study. A two stage sampling procedure was used to draw 150 sample producers from four teff producer kebeles and 34 sample traders were interviewed. Secondary data sources we...

ADOPTION OF IMPROVED SOYABEAN VARIETIES: THE CASE OF BUNO BEDELE AND EAST WOLLEGA ZONES OF OROMIA REGION, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: Achieving national food security and diversifying export earnings from agricultural products is one of the major challenges currently facing developing countries like Ethiopia. Pulse crops in general and soya bean in particular play great role in improving households’ food security, increasing income for smallholder farmers. Despite the high production potential and the economic importance of the crop, adoption and dissemination of improved soya bean varieties is constrained by v...

ANALYSIS OF ONION MARKETING: THE CASE OF KOBO DISTRICT, NORTH WOLLO ZONE, AMHARA NATIONAL REGIONAL STATE, ETHIOPIA

Abstract: The study attempted to examine onion marketing in Kobo District of Amhara National Regional State with specific objectives of analyzing the structure-conduct-performance of onion market, the determinants of onion marketed surplus and the spatial market integration between the district market and other destination markets (Mekele, Dessie and Bahir Dar). Both primary and secondary data were used for this study. Multistage sampling procedure was employed to select sample onion produce...

TECHNICAL EFFICIENCY OF SMALLHOLDER WHEAT PRODUCTION IN SORO DISTRICT OF HADIYA ZONE, SOUTHERN ETHIOPIA

Abstract: This study was conducted to estimate the technical efficiency of smallholder wheat producers and identify its determinants in Soro district of Hadiya zone, southern Ethiopia. Cross sectional data from a random sample of 125 wheat producing farmers collected during 2015/16 production season were used for the analysis. The estimated results of the Cobb- Douglas frontier model with inefficiency variables shows that the mean technical efficiency of the farmers in the production of whea...

RESOURCE ALLOCATION UNDER RISK: THE CASE OF SMALLHOLDER FARMERS IN ROBE WOREDA, ARSI ZONE OF ETHIOPIA

Abstract: The present study was carried out with the objectives of understanding the existing resource allocation practice, the possibility of increasing farm income through optimal allocation of resources under risk situation, and to develop risk efficient sets of farm plans for representative households based on cross-sectional data drawn from 155 households who were selected using stratified multi-stage random sampling technique during the 2015/16 production year. The results of descripti...


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