Social & Management Sciences

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Social & Management Sciences Research Papers/Topics

GHANA’S CONTRIBUTION TO WEST AFRICAN SUB-REGIONAL STABILITY: THE ISSUE OF HOSTING REFUGEES

ABSTRACT The emergence of conflicts in West Africa, especially the conflict which ravaged Liberia from 1989-2003, posed a major refugee challenge to the sub-region including Ghana. The hosting of refugees by Ghana dates back to the country’s immediate post-independent era, but became more prominent from the 1990s, when the Liberian refugee settlement was established in the country. The contribution of the Buduburam local host community to the Liberian refugees and its impact on the communit...

PATIENT CONFIDENTIALITY: AT WHAT POINT ARE HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS CONSTRAINED FROM KEEPING THE CONFIDENTIALITY PROMISE

ABSTRACT The confidentiality promise is technically complex, politically uncertain and scientifically ill-defined to address multiple patients’ needs. This is because patients’ confidentiality provides diverse perspectives which are yet to meet thorough academic examination. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to assess circumstances that may constrain healthcare workers from keeping the confidentiality promise. The study’s objectives were to assess the impact of knowledge level of ...

DETERMINANTS OF CHINESE FDI IN SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA

ABSTRACT Motivation – Globally, emerging economies are liberalizing their foreign direct investment regimes and adapting to best practices to attract investment. Purpose – The purpose of this study was to identify the motives behind increased Chinese decision to make foreign direct investment in Ghana. Methodology – The data used in this study was mainly from secondary sources consisting of yearly observations from 1993 to 2017 for the independent variables, and from 1994 to 2018 for th...

INFORMAL CONTACTS AND JOB TENURE: AN EMPIRICAL INVESTIGATION IN GHANA

ABSTRACT This study was undertaken mainly to test the hypothesis that the employer-employee match is improved when workers resort to informal contacts in the job search process. Empirical literature on the impact of the latter search medium on tenure though limited concludes that jobs obtained through the help of a worker’s friends and relatives last longer. Findings from this study are however at variant with this strand of economic literature. The study which used a sample of 150 formal s...

EARNINGS PERSISTENCE, EARNINGS MANAGEMENT AND STOCK RETURNS

ABSTRACT This thesis examines the interactive effect of persistence in earnings and earnings management on stock returns. It employs both firm and macro-level data comprising of 39,490 listed firms from 1995 to 2013 across 45 countries. By employing different methodologies and estimation techniques on each research objective, the study provides the following empirical evidence: first, there is the presence of strong earnings persistence and a relatively low speed of adjustment. On the determi...

THE EFFECTS OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE ON PERFORMANCE OF INSURANCE FIRMS IN GHANA

ABSTRACT The main aim of the study is to determine the effects of Corporate Governance on efficiency and productivity performance of insurance firms in Ghana. The study employed a panel data of fourteen (14) life insurers and fifteen (15) non-life insurers to assess the efficiency and productivity of insurers in Ghana between the years from 2005 to 2014. Apart from the static efficiency measure, the study assessed the dynamic productivity of the insurance firms by using the Cost Malmquist Ind...

THE EFFECTS OF BOARD DIVERSITY AND INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL ON RISK AND RETURN OF BANKS IN GHANA

ABSTRACT This study seeks to examine the nexus between board diversity and intellectual capital(IC) on risk and return of banks in Ghana. Board diversity is proxy by the nationality of the board of directors of banks in Ghana, Intellectual capital by Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAIC) and risk and return by Z-score and return of assets (ROA) respectively. Data is collected from the annual report of twenty-nine (29) universal banks in Ghana between the years 2000 to 2015. Panel regres...

EXAMINING THE EFFECTS OF SUPPLIER ORIENTATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE-THE MODERATING ROLE OF TRUST

ABSTRACT The objective of this research mainly is to investigate the relationship between Supplier Orientation and Business Performance (BP) in the mobile telephony industry in Ghana and also to examine the moderating role of trust on the relationship. The study identified three key characteristics of supplier-oriented firm namely, buyer-seller relationship, commitment to relationship and communication. It also identified other measurements of trust such as credibility and benevolence. Other ...

CONSUMPTION DURING RETIREMENT IN GHANA: A CASE STUDY OF PENSIONERS IN ACCRA

ABSTRACT SSNIT pension benefit is the primary source of retirement income among formal sector workers and most recently informal sector workers in Ghana. It is also the most comprehensive form of social security among formal sector workers and pensioners in Ghana. But the SSNIT pension benefit is mostly meager and inadequate especially in financing consumption expenditure of pensioners and their dependants. This creates a consumption-pension income disparity which this study sorts to investig...

MICROFINANCE ACCESS: CHALLENGES OF CREDIT DELIVERY TO CROP FARMERS IN THE YILO KROBO DISTRICT

ABSTRACT Accessibility by farmers to is considered as a challenge.. This study explores the difficulties encountered by crop farmers in accessing micro finance assistance to boost their production. Generally, the objective of this study is to establish the extent to which microfinance institutions’ services are accessible to crop farmers and the underlying factors influencing the delivery in Somanya in the Yilo Krobo District. The study adopted a two-stage sampling approach of cluster and r...

THE EFFECTS OF RESOURCE FLOW Tfe THE PRINCESS MARIE LOUISE HOSPITAL ON THE LENGTH OF STAY OF MALNOURISHED CHILDREN.

ABSTRACT The Princess Marie Louise Hospital (PML) caters for malnourished tr children suffering from Kwashiorkor, Marasmus or Marasmic Kwashiorkor with food and drug therapy. All cases admitted are treated with free food nutrients. In addition, drugs which are used as supplements are however paid for by the caretakers. The main problem that the research seeks to investigate is the frequent inadequacy of its essential supplies namely, food nutrients and drugs, the consumption of which is belie...

THE GHANA SCHOOL FEEDING PROGRAMME, HOME ENVIRONMENT AND LEARNING OUTCOMES

ABSTRACT Although School Feeding Programmes (SFP) is seen as an essential aspect of child growth and holistic development, evidence suggests that SFP’s alone cannot determine educational outcomes of school children. Studies have identified a strong relationship between home environment factors and school children’s learning outcomes. In Ghana, the School Feeding Programme targets children from poor and vulnerable households who attend Government public schools. Evidence on school feeding ...

ASSESSING THE EFFECTS OF M&A’s ON THE FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF GHANAIAN BANKS

ABSTRACT Firms or companies merge or acquire each other in order to create synergies. Mergers and acquisitions normally occur when firms or companies are facing financial challenges and want to either survive or sell the firm early to get a good price. This study sought to evaluate the impact of M&As on the financial performance of some selected Ghanaian banks namely GCB, Ecobank, Access and Republic banks. The researcher employed descriptive research design and relied mainly on secondary dat...

Challenges Associated with Prisoner Intervention Programmes in Ghana: Case Studies of the Nsawam Medium Security Prison and the Nsawam Female Prison

ABSTRACT Although prison inmates are often seen as burdens on society, as their criminal activity has made them unproductive citizens, rehabilitation programmes within prisons give inmates the ability to become productive citizens upon their release. Such programmes, which focus on providing inmates with skills and knowledge, have the potential to greatly affect their integration back into society post-release, thus decreasing the likelihood that they will commit similar crimes in the future....

INTERNAL DEMOCRACY AND THE PERFORMANCE OF POLITICAL PARTIES IN GHANA’S FOURTH REPUBLIC: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE NATIONAL DEMOCRATIC CONGRESS AND NEW PATRIOTIC PARTY IN SELECTED CONSTITUENC

ABSTRACT Internal democracy, also known as intra-party democracy, refers to the level and methods of including party members in decision making and deliberation within the party structure. The debate as to whether internal democracy enhances the performance of political parties in elections has left scholars divided. The relevance of internal democracy to Ghana’s body politic lies in the fact that democracy within political parties has since the return to constitutional rule in 1993 been a ...


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