Medical & Health Sciences

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Research Papers/Topics Medical & Health Sciences

EVALUATION OF RADIOGRAPHERS KNOWLEDGE AND MANAGEMENT OF UNCONSCIOUS PATIENTS IN ENUGU METROPOLIS

ABSTRACT The study was undertaken to assess radiographers’ knowledge of management of unconscious patients and their response to unconscious patients in teaching hospitals as well as National Orthopeadic hospital Enugu. A population size of forty radiographers was studied. The sampling techniques used was convenience sampling. That was collected using self administered structured questionnaires. Data collected showed that 42.5% of the radiographers in the studied areas showed competence in ...

EVALUATION OF PATIENT AWARENESS TO THE SIGNIFICANCE OF X-RAY EXPOSURE INDICATOR LIGHT (A CASE STUDY OF THE TERTIARY HOSPITAL IN ENUGU)

ABSTRACT Radiological workers appreciate the concept of radiological protection of patient in theory due to its benefits of avoiding radiation induced genetic and somatic effects. However, they tend to neglect the practical aspect of the topic thus, leading to large number of patient entering into the radiological diagnostic room without been called, thereby interrupting the radiological diagnostic process. This work is therefore geared towards evaluating patient’s awareness to the signifi...

ESTABLISHMENT AND MANAGEMENT OF A PRIVATE RADIO-DIAGNOSTIC CENTRE IN ONITSHA, ANAMBRA STATE PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS.

ABSTRACT This study was done to determine the problems and prospects of establishing and managing a private radio-diagnostic centre in Onitsha, Anambra state. It was carried out in the 42 diagnostic centers with private hospitals inclusive that have a radio-diagnostic unit. A survey type of design was used for the study, the source of data collection was a primary one. A total of 55 questionnaires were distributed to the proprietors of the centers and 52 questionnaires duly filled and return...

COMPLIANCE TO SAFETY HYGIENE PRACTICE: PERCEPTION OF RADIOGRAPHERS IN SOUTH EAST STATES OF NIGERIA.

ABSTRACT This research project was designed to assess perception of radiographers on compliance to safety hygiene practice in the radiology department. It also aim to evaluate the cases of nosocomial infection in the department and assess the standard of hygiene condition obtained from the department. Seven hospital were selected UNTH,NOHE ESUTH,FMC Owerri ,FMC Umuahia, NAUTH ,FMC Abakiliki. The increasing low compliance rate observed by the researcher during his clinical posting in some radi...

COMPARATIVE STUDY OF THE LEVEL OF HYGIENE PRACTICES IN ULTRASOUND LABORATORIES IN GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS AND PRIVATE CLINICS IN ABAKALIKI METROPOLIS

ABSTRACT   Government Hospitals and Private Clinics in Ebonyi State were compared for self-reported differences in the levels of hygiene practices, the standard and methods of cleaning transducers used for cavities and fluid surfaces, comparison of the standard of design and setting of ultrasound laboratories. Hand hygiene practices were also assessed and the specific regulatory guidelines for infection control in ultrasound laboratory. The research was a non-experimental cross-sectional s...

COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF THE LEVEL OF JOB SATISFACTION AMONG RADIOGRAPHERS AT STATE AND FEDERAL TEACHING HOSPITALS IN SOUTH EAST, NIGERIA

ABSTRACT This study is aimed at comparatively evaluating the level of job satisfaction among radiographers at state and Federal Teaching Hospitals in South-East Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey of fifty-two (52) radiographers working at state and Federal Teaching Hospital in South-East Nigeria was conducted. The result indicates that most radiographers in both state and Federal Teaching Hospitals agree that they are generally satisfied with their jobs, slightly higher in State than in Feder...

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE SPECTRAL SENSITIVITY OF MAMMOGRAPHY FILMS USED IN ENUGU METROPOLIS

ABSTRACT Film sensitometry has become a valuable tool of determining the sensitometric parameters of films and film-screen performance. But in our locality, there seems to be no accurate data of sensitometric parameters of mammography films. This study compared the sensitometric parameters such as relative speed, maximum density, base plus fog density and average gradient (film contrast) of Begood and Agfa (HDR-C) mammography films. An experimental research design was adopted and two films B...

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RADIATION PROTECTION MEASURES IN GOVERNMENT OWNED HOSPITALS AND PRIVATE DIAGNOSTIC CENTERS IN ENUGU

ABSTRACT This research work tends to assess “Comparative Analysis of Radiation Protection Measures in Government Owned Hospital and private Diagnostic Centers in Enugu”. The objectives of this research study includes: to investigate the effectiveness of radiation shielding by both government hospitals and private diagnostic centers while using it in medical practice. To examine the extent of exposure of radiation by government hospitals and private diagnostic centers. The researcher made...

COMMON RADIOGRAPHIC AND ULTRASOUND FINDINGS IN PATIENTS WITH INFERTILITY (A CASE STUDY OF UNIVERSITY OF NIGERIA TEACHING HOSPITAL, ITUKU OZALLA ENUGU)

ABSTRACT   Standardized and comprehensive   hysterosalpingography and ultra-sonography has become an important tool in medical imaging approaches that constitute the mainstay of investigating female patients presenting with infertility. A retrospective study was carried out to evaluate the common radiographic and ultrasound   findings in female patients with infertility using hysterosalpingographic and ultrasound screening 186 cases were conveniently selected from the records of hysterosal...

COMMON PATHOLOGICAL FINDINGS IN PEDIATRICS CHEST RADIOGRAPHS

ABSTRACT The aim of this research project is to define among all the pediatrics chest disorders which of them is a common finding in pediatrics chest radiographs at University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital, (UNTH) Ituku-ozalla,Enugu state.      This research is a retrospective study which documented the possible chest diseases,common chest pathology of the pediatrics and gender distribution of chest diseases from pediatrics chest radiographs. The study investigated all cases of pediatrics c...

COMMON FINDINGS IN HSG OF WOMEN ATTENDING INFERTILITY CLINICS AT THE FEDERAL MEDICAL CENTRE, ASABA, DELTA STATE

ABSTRACT  HSG is a commonly performed examination due to increasing popularity of reproductive medicine and infertility.  It plays an important role in evaluation of abnormities related to uterus and fallopian tubes.  This research work is a retrospective research study aimed at determining the common findings in hysterosalpingography at Federal Medical Centre Asaba, from May 2011 to April 2013.  The patients that met the inclusive criteria were those that were diagnosed to be infertile. ...

ASSESSMENT OF THE UTILIZATION OF RADIATION SAFETY MEASURES BY RADIATION WORKERS IN TERTIARY HOSPITALS IN ENUGU URBAN

ABSTRACT       It is of paramount interest both to the staff and patients that radiation safety measures are undertaken to ensure that excess unnecessary radiation is not absorbed by the body. The aim of this study was to assess the rate of utilization of radiation safety measures by radiation workers in tertiary hospitals in Enugu urban. A prospective study of 135 radiation workers was conducted using questionnaires and observations. Observations were carried out by the researcher using s...

ASSESSMENT OF THE USE OF GONAD SHIELD AMONG RADIOGRAPHY CENTRES IN ENUGU METROPOLIS

ABSTRACT                                                                            During pelvic radiography, gonad shield is one of the most important protective measures in use to protect the gonad which is very sensitive to radiation. This is a study on assessment of the use of gonad shield among radiography centres in Enugu metropolis. The study is aimed at investigating adherence to use of gonad shield, determining level of radiographers’ knowledg...

ASSESSMENT OF THE USAGE OF PATIENTS’ CHANGING GOWN IN SOME GOVERNMENT HOSPITALS IN ENUGU METROPOLIS.

ABSTRACT Effective usage of patients’ changing gown is of necessity in the hospital environment and is inclusive of the health care provided to the patient. This study assessed the usage of patients’ changing gown. It was a survey research conducted in 2013 at the x-ray departments of University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH), and Enugu State University of Science and Technology (ESUTH) Teaching Hospital, Park Lane both in Enugu. Fourteen research questions for the staff and fifteen ...


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