Medical & Health Sciences

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Medical & Health Sciences Research Papers/Topics

Magnetic Resonance Imaging Finding in Common Knee Joint Diseases

Abstract The study was a retrospective study of MRI finding in common knee joint diseases , this study was conducted in Khartoum state of Sudan in Dar Eleilaj hospital and Antalia medical diagnostic Center from September 2016 to January 2017, and the problem of the study was increasing in patients suffering from knee joint pain ,the study was aimed to find out the most common disease in knee joint ,demonstrate the diagnostic value of MRI in diagnosing presence and absence of this disease and...

A Study of Complication of Head Injuries using Computerized Tomography scan

Abstract The study was conducted in Military hospital (medical corps) in the ER hospital and Aliaa hospital in Omdurman city in 2018 with population sample of 70 patients. The data collected from Radiology Department of those hospitals by using a CT machine (TOSHIBA aqilion 64) and these datd collected according to data sheet involved and analysis by SPSS. The study focused on the complications of the head injuries by using CT due to increase of cars traffic movement and high way roads; the ...

Impact of Adoption of Koryat Plough on Groundnuts Production )A Case Study Ghubish Locality-West Kordofan state)

Abstract The effect of the adoption of koryat plough on the production of peanuts (groundnuts) in Ghbeish locality. the importance of studying : The peanut is the main cash crop in ghbeish locality and is the main feed for animal feeding, especially sheep, as is the result of the source contributes to national income, so it is necessary to stand on the effect of the adoption of the use of farmers to the koryat plough and then put proposals and appropriate solutions. Study Society: The study ...

Health-Related Quality Of Life Of Women With Breast Cancer And Those Without Cancer At Unth Ituku/Ozalla Enugu.

Breast cancer is a serious, stressful and life-threatening disease. Breast cancer survivors increasingly experience long-term side effects that influence their quality of life (Wonghongkul, Dechaprom , Phumivichuvate & Losawatkul,2006).This descriptive study was conducted on the health related quality of life of women with breast cancer and those without cancer at the university of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Ituku/Ozalla Enugu. Five objectives and four hypothesis were generated to guide the st...

Study Of Female Pelvic Pain Using Ultrasound

ABSTRACT This research is conducted so as to know the importance of Ultrasonography in the control, follow-up & the diagnosis of the different types of female pelvic pain causes. This study is about female pelvic pain that causes any change in anatomy and function. The data were collected from Omdurman maternity hospital, using an ultrasound machine and a data collection sheet. This includes masses, cysts, stones, and fluids. The first chapter is an introduction about the key words of the t...

Evaluation Of Serum Level Of Interleukin-10 Sudanese Sickle Cell Disease Patients During Vaso-Occlusive Crisis And The Steady State Conditions

Abstract Sickle cell disease (SCD) is inherited chronic haemolytic anemias whose red blood cells have characteristic sickle shape. Cytokines are the hormonal messengers responsible for biological effects in the immune system. SCA is associated with a pro-inflammatory state, and an enhanced inflammatory response occurs during vaso-occlusive crisis via cytokines effects. This case-control analytical study was aimed to evaluate the IL-10 levels in Sudanese sickle cell anemia patients during vaso...

Assessing Health System Responsiveness In Primary Health Care Facilities In Tanzania

Abstract Background: Health system performance is one of the important components of the health care delivery; its achievement depends on the quality of services rendered and the health system responsiveness of its beneficiaries. Health system responsiveness is a multi-dimensional concept and is usually measured through several domains. Health system responsiveness (HSR) remains to be a key indicator for evaluation of health system performance in any settings. This study aimed at assessing t...

Early Detection Of Thyroid Disorders Using Ultrasonography

Abstract This across sectional descriptive study carried out in order to Early detection of thyroid diseases especially those have mutability to malignant diseases the study was the study was done in College of Medical Radiological Sciences and Academic hospital using Alpinion E-CUBE 7 device in the period from May 2016 until August 2016. The study was conducted 55 cases were 65.5% females and 34.5% males were aged (16-75 years) has been selected random samples do not suffer from any disease...

A Study Of Female Infertility Using Ultrasonography

Abstract This descriptive study which was done in 2017 in wad madani, Aljazeera state , center of Sudan in altegany fertility center to understanding of the medical causes of infertility which is important in order to reduce incidences of Infertility and for improving the clinical management of infertility for that This Study performed to Diagnosis and managements of infertility Using ultrasound. Objective of this study To study female infertility using ultrasonography. Method: Study was don...

Sonographic Correlation Of Fetal Neck Circumference And Area With Gestational Age Among Pregnant Women In Portharcourt, Nigeria.

Fetal gestational age calculation has been found to be influenced by differences in race. Discrepancy has been noted on previous studies done on fetal neck circumference and area measurements which were attributed to racial difference. This study was aimed at correlating fetal neck circumference and area with common gestational age predictors in second and third trimesters and to determine whether there is racial difference between Nigerians and Caucasians.  This prospective cross sectional...

Effectiveness Of A Community-Based Intervention To Reduce Behavioral Risks Targeting Mothers’ Knowledge, Attitude, And Associated Households’ Awareness Towards Salt Intake Reduction To Preven

ABSTRACT Background: High Salt foods are linked to elevated blood pressure, a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, particularly hypertension. Community salt reductions strategies may complement nationally led initiatives and contribute to achieving global salt reduction targets. This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the community-based training intervention among the household mothers towards salt intake reduction to prevent Hypertension in Dodoma, Tanzania. Methods: Uncont...

Sero-Prevalence Of Toxoplasmosis In Sheep And Goats In El-Gadarif State

Abstract Across-sectional study was conducted from July to November 2015 to estimate the prevalence of anti-toxopalsma antibodies in sheep and goats in El-Gadarif state. Total of 400 serum samples; 200 sheep and 200 goats, were collected and tested by Toxo-latex agglutination test and iELISA. The overall sero-prevalence was 52.0% (208/400) using Toxo-latex agglutination test. Using iELISA, 45.7% (42/92) of the sheep and 27.2% (25/92), of the goats were sero.positives. The sero-prevalences am...

Assessment Of Ironprofile, Hemoglobin Level And Reticulocyte Count Among Sudanese Dialysis Patients Receiving Erythropoietin Injection, Khartoum State

Abstract Background: This was retrospective analytical case control studyconducted in hemodialysis patients in Bashaier hospital during the period of April 2019 to January 2020, aimed to total of sixty subject ( thirty dialysis patient and thirty healthy individual as control group) Objective: the aim of this study was to asses of iron Profile& reticulocyte count among Sudanese dialysis patients. Materials & Methods: in this case control study conducted in Bashaier hospital at Khartoum Sta...

Assessment Of Knowledge, Attitude And Practices Related To Diabetes Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus In Mwanza Region - Tanzania

ABSTRACT Introduction; Prevalence of diabetes mellitus is increasing globally and the rate of increase is higher in the developing countries than developed countries. The aim of this study was to assess the Knowledge, attitude and practices related to Diabetes among Patient with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Mwanza Region- Tanzania. Methods; The study was descriptive cross-sectional study. A total of 330 respondents were interviewed conveniently from OPD - diabetic unit in Mwanza region. Resul...

Assessment Of Nutritional Status Among Sudanese Patient Under Regular Hemodialysis

Abstract Background: Malnutrition is one of the complication among Sudanese patients under regular hemodialysis. Objective: To assess nutritional status of end stage renal disease patients under regular hemodialysis. Material and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted at different dialysis centers during the period from July to December 2016, the samples of 50 end stages renal disease out patient under regular dialysis and 50 samples included as control BMI was calculated in additio...


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