Natural & Applied Sciences

Natural & Applied Sciences Research Papers/Topics

Simulation-Based Model Of Thermal Ablation Of Prostate Cancer Using High Intensity Focused Ultrasound

ABSTRACT The use of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) in the medical treatment of cancer has attracted scientists and engineers with interest in achieving the most financially affordable but yet curative methods of curing different types of cancers. This present work considers a 2D modeling of the prostate gland without the environmental (neighbouring) tissues such as bladder, rectum, urethra and seminal vesicle. This model uses the nonlinear Westervelt equation since the propagation i...

Combination And Tracking Control Of Chaotic Systems

ABSTRACT Combination-control of two or more systems which may have important application in Josephson junction ratchet array, and other physical systems has not been explored. Most of the theoretical framework is on combination synchronization, and the need for combination tracking control. In this paper tracking control of 2-D Duffing oscillator, 3-D Lorenz-Stenflo, 4-D Lorenz-Stenflo systems, as well as combination-tracking control of two, three, four and five systems evolving from differe...

Spontaneous Flow Transitions in Active Polar Gels

ABSTRACT Active polar gels are a type of viscoelastic soft material formed by polar filaments which are constantly driven out of equilibrium by the consumption of chemical fuel such as ATP. Following the approach of Voituriez et al, a generic hydrodynamic theory relying on symmetry arguments only was used to study the effects of quasi one-dimensional confinement on active polar gels. The phenomenological theory based on liquid crystal hydrodynamics is motivated by the dynamics of actin filame...

Assessing Stakeholders’ Roles In Controlling Human Trafficking In The Eastern Region Of Ghana

ABSTRACT Undoubtedly, human trafficking, endangers human rights and the security of the individual human being as well as global security at large. The main objective of the study was to assess the stakeholder institutions in controlling human trafficking in the Eastern Region of Ghana. Multistage sampling approach which includes cluster, stratified and purposive sampling methods were used to select a total sample size of 100 respondents for the study. Since the problem under investigation is...

Effects Of Clay Content And Porosity On Wave Velocities In Unconsolidated Media Wing Empirical Relations

ABSTRACT Wave velocities in sand stones are greatly influenced by porosity and clay contents.

Subtle Morbidities Associated With Malaria Co-Infection With Schistosomiasis Among Children In South-West Nigeria.

ABSTRACT Background: Malaria co-infection with schistosomiasis is known to modulate the immune response and thereby to potentially alter the pathophysiological and immunological profile of the diseases. 

The Reaction Of Some Activated Aromatic Halides With Piperidine, and n-Butylamine In Dipolar Aprotic And Dipolar Protic Solvents

ABSTRACT The reactions of 2-chloro-5-nitro pyridine with piperidine have been studied in acetone and in methanol In acetone, the rate constants are measured as a function of the amine concentration.

Determination Of Activity Concentrations Of Natural Radionuclides And Radiation Hazard Indices In The Sediments Of Ogun River

ABSTRACT River sediments are known to contain natural radionuclides, the concentrations of which if beyond certain limits can cause adverse health effects. The sediments from Ogun river provide large quantities of sand for construction purposes in Nigeria. Despite this, data are scarce on the natural radionuclides: 40K, 226Ra and 232Th distribution in the river sediments. This work was aimed at determining the spatial distribution of these natural radionuclides and their concentrations in th...

Generation And Amplification Of Terahertz Radiation In Carbon Nanotubes

ABSTRACT The Boltzmann kinetic equation was used to investigate and derived theoretically the current density characteristics of carbon nanotubes exposed simultaneously to both constant (dc) and high-frequency (ac) electromagnetic fields. Generation and amplification of terahertz radiation at room temperature was predicted. We demonstrated that this can suppress electric current instabilities while still preserving a broadband THz gain. We have further shown that THz gain in the conditions of...

Statistical Analysis Of Revenue Contributions Of Some High Risk Goods At Tema Port

ABSTRACT The study analyzed imports revenue contributions from six high-risk commodities obtained from the Inspection and Control Services Company at Tema port. The six items were Auto-parts, Rice, Computers and Accessories, Household Electricals, Poultry Products and Used Clothing. The data covered five years from 2004 to 2008. The objective was to obtain revenue estimates of these six items. Another objective was to provide forecasts of yearly total revenue based on the five years revenue d...

PHYSICOCHEMICAL STUDIES OF SOME TRIVALENT METAL B-DIKETONATES

INTRODUCTION B—Diketones participate in tautomeric equilibria where an apparently pure compound is actually a mixture 'of two or three substances having keto and enol structures

Physicochemical Studies Of Some Trivalent Metal &-Diketonates

INTRODUCTION B-Diketones participate in tautomeric equilibria where an apparently pure compound is actually a mixture 'of two or three substances having keto and enol structures.

Antibody Specificities Of Children Living In A Malaria Endemic Area To Inhibitory And Blocking Epitopes On MSP-119 Of Plasmodium Falciparum

ABSTRACT Merozoite surface protein-119 (MSP-119) specific antibodies which include processing inhibitory, blocking and neutral antibodies have been identified in individuals exposed to Plasmodium falciparum. Here we intend to look at the effect of single andmultiple amino acid substitutions ofMSP-119 on the recognition by polyclonal antibodies from children living in Igbo-Ora, Nigeria. This would provide us with information on the possibility of eliciting mainly processing inhibitory antibodi...

Genetic Variants Of Plasmodium Falciparum In Infective Anopheles Gambiae S.L. At A Rural Community In Southwest Nigeria

ABSTRACT During studies on the epidemiology of malaria at a rural community, Igbo-Ora, Southwest Nigeria, genotyping of Plasmodium falciparum extracted from infective Anopheles gambiae s.l. was undertaken. Circumsporozoite (CSP) ELISA was used on crushes from head-thorax for DNA extraction and PCR amplification for the determination of P. falciparum genotypes on merozoite surface protein-I and 2 (MSP-I & 2). Of the 65 infective anophelines, P. falciparum genotypes were positively identified i...

Ambient Air Quality Assessment At A Palm Kernel Oil Production Site In Cape Coast

ABSTRACT Ambient air inhalable particulate matter, Black Carbon (BC) and heavy metal concentration levels in the ambient air derived from combustion at a local palm kernel production site was assessed in this study. The goal of this work was to identify the effect of biomass burning from palm kernel oil production activities on ambient air quality at Akotokyir and its environs and the possible health effects. An IVL sampler and a Sierra Anderson (GAST) pump were used to sample PM10 air partic...


5926 - 5940 Of 8851 Results